Search results for "lac repressor"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Deficiency of the Cockayne syndrome B (CSB) gene aggravates the genomic instability caused by endogenous oxidative DNA base damage in mice.

2007

The Cockayne syndrome B protein (CSB) has long been known to be involved in the repair of DNA modifications that block the RNA polymerase in transcribed DNA sequences (transcription-coupled repair). Recent evidence suggests that it also has a more general role in the repair of oxidative DNA base modifications such as 7,8-dihydro-8-oxo-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxoG). In mammalian cells, 8-oxoG is a substrate of the repair glycosylase OGG1. Mice without this enzyme accumulate 8-oxoG in the genome and have elevated spontaneous mutation rates. To elucidate the role of CSB in the prevention of mutations by oxidative DNA base damage, we have generated mice that are deficient in Csb or Ogg1 or both ge…

Genome instabilityMaleCancer ResearchDNA repairDNA damageMice Inbred StrainsMice TransgenicBiologymedicine.disease_causeCockayne syndromeGenomic InstabilityDNA GlycosylasesMiceBacterial ProteinsGeneticsmedicineLac RepressorsAnimalsPoint MutationPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsMolecular BiologyGeneSequence DeletionGeneticsMice KnockoutMutationPoint mutationmedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyRepressor ProteinsMutagenesis InsertionalOxidative StressDNA Repair EnzymesLiverDNA glycosylaseMutationFemaleDNA DamageOncogene
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A self-inducible heterologous protein expression system in Escherichia coli

2016

AbstractEscherichia coli is an important experimental, medical and industrial cell factory for recombinant protein production. The inducible lac promoter is one of the most commonly used promoters for heterologous protein expression in E. coli. Isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactoside (IPTG) is currently the most efficient molecular inducer for regulating this promoter’s transcriptional activity. However, limitations have been observed in large-scale and microplate production, including toxicity, cost and culture monitoring. Here, we report the novel SILEX (Self-InducibLe Expression) system, which is a convenient, cost-effective alternative that does not require cell density monitoring or IPTG inducti…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineExpression systemslac operonHeterologousGene ExpressionmechanismLac repressorBiology[ SDV.MP.BAC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Bacteriologymedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesArticlelaw.inventionApplied microbiologylactose03 medical and health scienceslawlac repressor010608 biotechnologyt1r3 taste receptor[SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]Gene expressionmedicineEscherichia coliFood and NutritionInducerstationary-phaserecombinant geneinducerEscherichia coliMultidisciplinaryhsp70PromoterMolecular biology[SDV.MP.BAC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/BacteriologyRecombinant Proteins030104 developmental biologycloned genesBiochemistry[ SDV.BBM.GTP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]Alimentation et NutritionRecombinant DNA[SDV.BBM.GTP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]bacteriophage-t7 rna-polymerase[SDV.MP.BAC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Bacteriology
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Hydrogen-producingEscherichia colistrains overexpressing lactose permease: FT-IR analysis of the lactose-induced stress

2014

The lactose permease gene (lacY) was overexpressed in the septuple knockout mutant of Escherichia coli, previously engineered for hydrogen production from glucose. It was expected that raising the lactose transporter activity would elevate the intracellular lactose concentration, inactivate the lactose repressor, induce the lactose operon, and as a result stimulate overall lactose consumption and conversion. However, overexpression of the lactose transporter caused a considerable growth delay in the recombinant strain on lactose, resembling to some extent the "lactose killing" phenomenon. Therefore, the recombinant strain was subjected to selection on lactose-containing media. Selection on …

Lactose permeasebiologyProcess Chemistry and TechnologyMutantBiomedical Engineeringlac operonBioengineeringGeneral MedicineLac repressormedicine.disease_causeApplied Microbiology and Biotechnologylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundBiochemistrychemistrylawDrug DiscoverymedicineRecombinant DNAAlpha-lactalbuminbiology.proteinMolecular MedicineLactoseEscherichia coliBiotechnologyBiotechnology and Applied Biochemistry
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